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Technical Data

In terms of service life, NDI polyurethane covered wheels also have a significantly longer service life than TDI and MDI polyurethane covered wheels under the same application conditions. According to the test data released by Covestro AG (a world-class enterprise based in Germany) (as shown in the figure), under identical application scenarios, the continuous service life of NDI polyurethane covered wheels is approximately 32.4 percentage points higher than that of MDI polyurethane covered wheels and about 46.7 percentage points higher than that of TDI polyurethane covered wheels, while also exhibiting higher load-bearing capacity.

                      Mechanical Properties Comparison of TDI Polyurethane, MDI Polyurethane and NDI Polyurethane①

Property Test Standard TDI/Ether/MBoca MDI/Ether/BD NDI/Ether/BD
Prepolymer NCO% 3.4 4.1 6.3 6.6 8.2 9.0 2.5 4.6 6.0
Shore A/Shore D Hardness DIN 53505 85/32 89/33 93/43 83/32 89/40 94/45 84/32 92/40 95/45
100% Tensile Modulus (Mpa) DIN 53504 4.6 5.8 9.1 5.1 6.6 10.0 4.8 9.0 11.1
300% Tensile Modulus (Mpa) DIN 53504 8.3 11.3 28.4 11.8 12.2 20.8 7.9 13.1 15.0
Tensile Strength (Mpa) DIN 53504 34.9 36.9 46.0 59.3 55.9 57.1 45.8 45.0 37.9
Elongation at Break (%) DIN 53504 520 454 354 611 570 554 654 658 632
Tear Strength (KN/m) DIN 53515 17 26 36 54 58 87 33 58 65
Rebound Resilience (%) DIN 53512 62 53 36 44 40 46 60 59 57
Abrasion Loss (mg) DIN 53754 55 72 115 76 82 89 35 61 75
Compression Set ASTM D395
70h/23℃ (%) 11 14 16 11 17 23 9 12 13
24h/70℃ (%) 19 24 24 19 26 20 15 17 18
①Data source: Paper published by Bayer and Mobay: Comparison of the Dynamic Properties of Solid Polyurethane Elastomers, Journal of Elastomers and Plastics Vol.23-October 1991

 

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